{"id":4030,"date":"2020-06-02T09:07:59","date_gmt":"2020-06-02T08:07:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/?p=4030"},"modified":"2020-06-02T09:40:43","modified_gmt":"2020-06-02T08:40:43","slug":"gestion-dune-exposition-accidentelle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/gestion-dune-exposition-accidentelle\/","title":{"rendered":"Gestion d\u2019une exposition accidentelle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4050\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/vaccination-750x447.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"447\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/vaccination-750x447.jpg 750w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/vaccination-1024x610.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/vaccination-768x457.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/vaccination-1536x914.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/vaccination-228x136.jpg 228w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/vaccination-80x48.jpg 80w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/vaccination.jpg 1772w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b style=\"font-size: 24px;\">Oreillons\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><b> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4036\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/oreillon-750x500.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/oreillon-750x500.jpg 750w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/oreillon-768x512.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/oreillon-228x152.jpg 228w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/oreillon-80x53.jpg 80w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/oreillon.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>1) Consid\u00e9rations g\u00e9n\u00e9rales<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Famille\u00a0: <i>Paramyxoviridae (Myxovirus parotidis)<\/i>, divers s\u00e9rotypes et g\u00e9notypes<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Strictement humain<br \/>\n\u2022 Hautement contagieux via a\u00e9rosol de s\u00e9cr\u00e9tions respiratoires (transmission gouttelettes)<br \/>\n\u2022 Rapidement d\u00e9truit par chaleur, formol, \u00e9ther, chlore, rayons UV<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Dur\u00e9e moyenne d\u2019incubation : 12 \u00e0 25 jours<br \/>\n\u2022 Contagiosit\u00e9\u00a0: de 5 jours avant les sympt\u00f4mes jusqu\u2019\u00e0 9 jours apr\u00e8s<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b> 2) Pr\u00e9vention de la transmission hospitali\u00e8re <\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Contr\u00f4le de la source infectieuse<br \/>\nChambre individuelle, Pr\u00e9cautions gouttelettes pendant 9 jours apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9but des sympt\u00f4mes<br \/>\nPort du masque chirurgical obligatoire en cas de circulation en dehors de la chambre<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>Hygi\u00e8ne de la toux<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Protection du personnel<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>Port d\u2019un masque chirurgical (Pour le personnel\u00a0: port du masque indiqu\u00e9 lorsque le travail s\u2019effectue dans un\u00a0rayon de 1 \u00e0 2 m\u00e8tres du patient, mais pas n\u00e9cessaire si\u00a0simple passage dans la chambre)<\/p>\n<p><b> 3) Gestion d\u2019une exposition professionnelle<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022Prophylaxie : Une vaccination de rattrapage peut \u00eatre administr\u00e9e aux personnes qui n\u2019ont pas re\u00e7u\u00a0ant\u00e9rieurement les deux doses de Rougeole-Rub\u00e9ole<br \/>\nOreillons (RRO) recommand\u00e9es, et est recommand\u00e9es pour celles qui ont (eu) des contacts avec des personnes infect\u00e9es. N\u00e9anmoins, la vaccination n\u2019enraye pas le processus d\u2019incubation.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Si l\u2019entourage a \u00e9t\u00e9 correctement vaccin\u00e9, aucune action n\u2019est \u00e0 entreprendre. A l\u2019heure actuelle, il n\u2019y a pas assez d\u2019arguments pour recommander une troisi\u00e8me dose du vaccin.<br \/>\nPar contre l\u2019\u00e9viction du personnel ayant contact\u00e9 les oreillons doit \u00eatre impos\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 9 jours apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9but de la parotidite. De m\u00eame, le personnel non immunis\u00e9 qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 expos\u00e9 aux oreillons doit \u00eatre \u00e9cart\u00e9 du douzi\u00e8me jour apr\u00e8s la premi\u00e8re exposition jusqu\u2019au 26<sup>\u00e8me<\/sup> jour apr\u00e8s la derni\u00e8re exposition puisque la p\u00e9riode d\u2019incubation est de 12 \u00e0 25 jours<\/p>\n<h2><b>Rougeole<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4035\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/rougeole-750x563.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/rougeole-750x563.jpg 750w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/rougeole-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/rougeole-228x171.jpg 228w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/rougeole-305x230.jpg 305w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/rougeole-80x60.jpg 80w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/rougeole.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>1) Consid\u00e9rations g\u00e9n\u00e9rales<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Paramyxovirus, r\u00e9servoir humain, pas de portage asymptomatique<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Virus envelopp\u00e9<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Sensible \u00e0 la chaleur et \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Inactiv\u00e9 apr\u00e8s 2h dans air et les surfaces\u00a0<br \/>\n\u2022 Incubation : moyenne 10j (5-21j); exposition &#8211;&gt; prodromes<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Clinique<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Prodromes (2-4j &#8211;&gt;7j): Forte fi\u00e8vre, toux, coryza, conjonctivite<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Rash<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Anorexie, diarrh\u00e9e (8%), ad\u00e9nopathies g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9es<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b> 2) Pr\u00e9vention de la transmission hospitali\u00e8re<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Une des maladies infectieuses les plus contagieuses :<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; R0 : 7.7 \u00e0 15\u00a0<br \/>\n&#8211; Taux d\u2019attaque de 75-90% chez personnes <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>susceptibles<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Virus pr\u00e9sent au niveau des s\u00e9cr\u00e9tions respiratoires (nasales, pharyng\u00e9es)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; 4 jours avant le rash<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; 4- 5 jours apr\u00e8s le rash<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Transmission a\u00e9rienne + contact avec les s\u00e9cr\u00e9tions infect\u00e9es (autoinoculation des muqueuses via mains\u00a0contamin\u00e9es par s\u00e9cr\u00e9tions infect\u00e9es)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Contr\u00f4le de la source infectieuse<br \/>\n&#8211; Chambre individuelle, isolement a\u00e9rien<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Port du masque chirurgical par le patient quand en<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>dehors de la chambre<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022Protection du personnel \u00a0<br \/>\n&#8211; Port d\u2019un Masque FFP2 (\u00e9liminer apr\u00e8s utilisation) <br \/>\n<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>D\u00e8s l\u2019entr\u00e9e dans la chambre (M\u00eame lorsque le<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>patient n\u2019est pas pr\u00e9sent)<\/p>\n<p><b> 3) Gestion d\u2019une exposition professionnelle<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Cat\u00e9gorisation du personnel selon son statut d\u2019immunisation anti-rougeole<br \/>\n1. En ordre de vaccination (2 vaccins !) ou<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>2. S\u00e9rologie positive (pr\u00e9sence d\u2019anticorps IgG anti-rougeole) (L\u2019anamn\u00e8se relative aux ant\u00e9c\u00e9dents derougeole n\u2019est pas suffisamment fiable pour affirmer le\u00a0statut d\u2019immunisation d\u2019une personne)<br \/>\n\u2022 Personnes non immunis\u00e9es<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; \u25e6Ecartement du J5 au J21 post-exposition<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Y compris si prophylaxie post-exposition<br \/>\n\u2022\u25e6Prophylaxie post-exposition (PEP)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Vaccination efficace dans un d\u00e9lai de\u00a072h<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Immunoglobulines : efficaces dans un d\u00e9lai de 6 j mais\u00a0les immunoglobulines sp\u00e9cifiques ne sont pas\u00a0disponibles en Belgique<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; efficacit\u00e9 d\u00e9pend de la dose, taux d\u2019IgG anti\u00a0rougeole dans pr\u00e9paration<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>Efficacit\u00e9 85 % (CI 95%: 27-96%) (Vaccin &gt;Immunoglobulines)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022Les immunoglobulines IV peuvent \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9es\u00a0en cas d&rsquo;exposition d&rsquo;un patient immuncompromis non vaccin\u00e9<\/p>\n<h2><b>Varicelle<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4034\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/varicelle-750x482.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"482\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/varicelle-750x482.jpg 750w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/varicelle-768x494.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/varicelle-228x147.jpg 228w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/varicelle-80x51.jpg 80w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/varicelle.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>1) Consid\u00e9rations g\u00e9n\u00e9rales<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Haute contagiosit\u00e9<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Transmission \u00e0 90% des contacts \u00e0 domicile qui sont non\u00a0immuns<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Transmission a\u00e9rienne + contact avec les l\u00e9sions et les\u00a0objets contamin\u00e9s (draps, v\u00eatements\u2026)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Virus p\u00e9n\u00e8tre via la conjonctive de l\u2019\u0153il et le tractus\u00a0respiratoire<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Contagiosit\u00e9 2 j avant le rash jusqu\u2019 \u00e0 la chute des cro\u00fbtes<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Prodromes : 1-2j; discret, malaise T\u00b0 (surtout chez adultes)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>\u2022 Incubation: dur\u00e9e moyenne 2 semaines (10-21 j)<\/p>\n<p><b> 2) Pr\u00e9vention de la transmission hospitali\u00e8re<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Contr\u00f4le de la source<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Chambre individuelle, isolement a\u00e9rien<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Port du masque chirurgical cas quand en dehors de la\u00a0chambre<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2022Protections personnelles<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Masque FFP2 (\u00e9liminer apr\u00e8s utilisation)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Blouse + gants<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b> 3) Gestion d\u2019une exposition professionnelle<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Situations \u2018pi\u00e8ge\u2019 \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital<br \/>\n&#8211; Proches d\u2019un enfant\/adulte hospitalis\u00e9 avec varicelle<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Travailleurs de sant\u00e9 non immuns, parents de jeunes\u00a0enfants<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; Adultes avec un Zona<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2022Cat\u00e9gorisation du personnel selon son statut\u00a0d\u2019immunisation contre la varicelle<\/p>\n<p>1. En ordre de vaccination (2 vaccins !) ou<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>2.S\u00e9rologie positive (pr\u00e9sence d\u2019anticorps IgG anti-varicelle)\u00a0(L\u2019anamn\u00e8se relative au ant\u00e9c\u00e9dents de varicelle n\u2019est pas\u00a0suffisamment fiable pour affirmer le statut d\u2019immunisation\u00a0d\u2019une personne)<\/p>\n<p><b> 4) Gestion d\u2019un cas non immun expos\u00e9<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Vaccination : r\u00e9duit le risque de d\u00e9velopper une varicelle<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; \u25e6 diminue de 90% si donn\u00e9 dans les 72h<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; \u25e6 diminue de 70% si donn\u00e9 dans les 5j post exposition<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; En cas de varicelle, le vaccin diminue sa s\u00e9v\u00e9rit\u00e9 de<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>90-95%<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2022Ecartement ou port du masque, auto-\u00e9valuation journali\u00e8re et \u00e9cartement au moindre prodrome:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<br \/>\n<\/span>&#8211; J 10 au J 21 j post contact\u00a0<br \/>\n&#8211; id\u00e9alement m\u00eame si administration d\u2019une prophylaxie post-exposition<\/p>\n<div class=\"pdf24Plugin-cp\"> \t<form name=\"pdf24Form0\" method=\"post\" target=\"pdf24PopWin\" action=\"https:\/\/doc2pdf.pdf24.org\/wordpress.php\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogCharset\" value=\"Cw1x07UAAA==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogPosts\" value=\"MwQA\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogUrl\" value=\"yygpKSi20tcvLy\/Xy8svzs\/MS8vXS0rVh7GLAQ==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogName\" value=\"8\/MP9lfw9HPzBwA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogValueEncoding\" value=\"gzdeflate base64\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocHeader\" value=\"AwA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocSize\" value=\"MzI0qDCyNAcA\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocOrientation\" value=\"K8gvKilKzCwBAA==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocStyle\" value=\"AwA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocFilename\" value=\"AwA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postId_0\" value=\"MzEwNgAA\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postTitle_0\" value=\"c08tLsnMz1NIedQwszQvVSG1oiC\/OBMslJicnJmSmleSmpOTCgA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postLink_0\" value=\"NcdBCoAwDATAF7W59zfarhoo2UIi8fmC4G3miljeRDKzGp1qB+sO+e1ywkNpZdyGgmfR9fvWuw5YYE7ICw==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postAuthor_0\" value=\"8wkCAA==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postDateTime_0\" value=\"MzIwMtA1MNM1MFIwsLQyMLMytQQA\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postContent_0\" value=\"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\" \/><\/form> \t<div class=\"pdf24Plugin-cp-link\"> \t\t<a href=\"#\" onclick=\"var pdf24Win = window.open('about:blank', 'pdf24PopWin', 'resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,width=600,height=250,left='+(screen.width\/2-300)+',top='+(screen.height\/3-125)+''); pdf24Win.focus(); document.pdf24Form0.submit(); if(typeof pdf24OnCreatePDF === 'function'){void(pdf24OnCreatePDF(this,pdf24Win));} return false;\">Download article as PDF<\/a> \t<\/div> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oreillons\u00a0\u00a0 &nbsp; 1) Consid\u00e9rations g\u00e9n\u00e9rales \u2022 Famille\u00a0: Paramyxoviridae (Myxovirus parotidis), divers s\u00e9rotypes et g\u00e9notypes\u00a0 \u2022 Strictement humain \u2022 Hautement contagieux via a\u00e9rosol de s\u00e9cr\u00e9tions respiratoires (transmission gouttelettes) \u2022 Rapidement d\u00e9truit par chaleur, formol, \u00e9ther, chlore, rayons UV\u00a0 \u2022 Dur\u00e9e moyenne d\u2019incubation : 12 \u00e0 25 jours \u2022 Contagiosit\u00e9\u00a0: de 5 jours avant les sympt\u00f4mes jusqu\u2019\u00e0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4050,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4030","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4030","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4030"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4030\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4103,"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4030\/revisions\/4103"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}