{"id":3006,"date":"2018-07-16T05:32:46","date_gmt":"2018-07-16T04:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/?p=3006"},"modified":"2018-07-16T05:32:46","modified_gmt":"2018-07-16T04:32:46","slug":"la-voix-du-patient-une-analyse-sur-lexperience-des-patients-vis-a-vis-de-la-7eme-campagne-nationale-de-promotion-de-lhygiene-des-mains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/la-voix-du-patient-une-analyse-sur-lexperience-des-patients-vis-a-vis-de-la-7eme-campagne-nationale-de-promotion-de-lhygiene-des-mains\/","title":{"rendered":"La voix du patient Une analyse sur l\u2019exp\u00e9rience des patients vis-\u00e0-vis de la 7\u00e8me campagne nationale de promotion de l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains."},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"p1\"><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-3007\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/affiche-fr-750x1132.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"1132\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/affiche-fr-750x1132.jpg 750w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/affiche-fr-768x1160.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/affiche-fr-678x1024.jpg 678w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/affiche-fr-228x344.jpg 228w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/affiche-fr-40x60.jpg 40w, http:\/\/www.nosoinfo.be\/nosoinfos\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/affiche-fr.jpg 1126w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Introduction <\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Depuis 2004 et tous les deux ans, le Service Public F\u00e9d\u00e9ral (SPF) Sant\u00e9, S\u00e9curit\u00e9 de la Cha\u00eene Alimentaire et Environnement, avec la Commission Belge pour la Coordination de la Politique Antibiotique (BAPCOC), finance et organise une campagne nationale de promotion de l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains (HDM) sous le slogan : \u00abVous \u00eates en de bonnes mains\u00bb. La 7\u00e8me campagne nationale (2016-2017) s\u2019est concentr\u00e9e sur l\u2019implication du patient, de sa famille et de la direction de l\u2019h\u00f4pital, avec un message de campagne intitul\u00e9 \u00ab Tous ensemble, \u00e9vitons les infections ! \u00bb. Parmi les nombreuses initiatives de sensibilisation men\u00e9es pendant la campagne, l\u2019implication du patient a \u00e9t\u00e9 encourag\u00e9e et analys\u00e9e via la r\u00e9alisation d\u2019une enqu\u00eate par questionnaire.<br \/><\/span>L\u2019enqu\u00eate aupr\u00e8s des patients, intitul\u00e9e \u00abLa voix du patient\u00bb, permet d\u2019analyser les exp\u00e9riences des patients en ce qui concerne la 7\u00e8me campagne d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><b>M\u00e9thodologie <\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">La campagne nationale d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains \u00abLa voix du patient\u00bb a eu lieu durant la p\u00e9riode de sensibilisation de la 7\u00e8me campagne, du 27 f\u00e9vrier 2017 au 31 mars 2017. La base de sondage est constitu\u00e9e de patients d\u2019h\u00f4pitaux belges aigus, chroniques ou psychiatriques participant \u00e0 la 7\u00e8me campagne et qui ont accept\u00e9 de participer \u00e0 l\u2019enqu\u00eate. La collecte des donn\u00e9es de l\u2019enqu\u00eate a \u00e9t\u00e9 effectu\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019un questionnaire papier, \u00e0 lecture optique, remis aux patients. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><b>R\u00e9sultats<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Nonante-sept sites \/ h\u00f4pitaux belges (sur les 170 participants \u00e0 la septi\u00e8me campagne) ont envoy\u00e9 des questionnaires sur une base volontaire. Au total, 17 454 questionnaires ont \u00e9t\u00e9 inclus dans l\u2019analyse. Parmi les participants, 81,6% ont rempli le questionnaire eux-m\u00eames.<br \/><\/span>L\u2019enqu\u00eate a montr\u00e9 que 59,0% des participants ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 savoir que l\u2019h\u00f4pital participait \u00e0 la campagne d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains (contre 35,6% qui ne le savaient pas). En ce qui concerne l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains des soignants, 74,4% des patients ont indiqu\u00e9 qu\u2019un soignant s\u2019\u00e9tait d\u00e9sinfect\u00e9 les mains dans les 24 heures pr\u00e9c\u00e9dant l\u2019enqu\u00eate. Si un soignant ne se d\u00e9sinfectait pas les mains avant un soin, la majorit\u00e9 des patients ne ferait rien. \u00c0 l\u2019inverse, 28,4% des patients en parleraient directement au soignant.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Pendant leur s\u00e9jour \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital, 4,2% des participants ont signal\u00e9 qu\u2019ils avaient rappel\u00e9 \u00e0 un soignant de se d\u00e9sinfecter les mains avant un contact direct. La majorit\u00e9 de ces patients se sentait \u00ab \u00e0 l\u2019aise \u00bb <\/span><span class=\"s1\">(29,7%), ou \u00bb tout \u00e0 fait \u00e0 l\u2019aise \u00bb (28,5%) de rappeler cela aux soignants.<br \/><\/span>L\u2019enqu\u00eate a montr\u00e9 que 88,6% des participants se sentaient rassur\u00e9s par le fait que l\u2019h\u00f4pital participait \u00e0 la campagne nationale pour la promotion de l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><b>Discussion<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Cette enqu\u00eate devra \u00eatre r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9e lors d\u2019une prochaine campagne. Le ressenti des patients vis-\u00e0-vis des campagnes est moteur dans l\u2019am\u00e9lioration des comportements sur le terrain. Comme le mentionne la r\u00e9vision r\u00e9cente des recommandations du CSS concernant l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains, il est important que l\u2019implication des patients augmente. Ils participent ainsi \u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la qualit\u00e9 de leurs soins et \u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la culture s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des institutions qui les prennent en charge.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\"><b>Pour en savoir plus : <\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p2\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nsih.be\/surv_hh\/download\/Sciensano%20Enqu\u00eate%20Patient%20HDM%202016-2017.pdf\"><span class=\"s1\">http:\/\/www.nsih.be\/surv_hh\/download\/Sciensano%20Enqu\u00eate%20Patient%20HDM%202016-2017.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"pdf24Plugin-cp\"> \t<form name=\"pdf24Form0\" method=\"post\" target=\"pdf24PopWin\" action=\"https:\/\/doc2pdf.pdf24.org\/wordpress.php\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogCharset\" value=\"Cw1x07UAAA==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogPosts\" value=\"MwQA\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogUrl\" value=\"yygpKSi20tcvLy\/Xy8svzs\/MS8vXS0rVh7GLAQ==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogName\" value=\"8\/MP9lfw9HPzBwA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogValueEncoding\" value=\"gzdeflate base64\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocHeader\" value=\"AwA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocSize\" value=\"MzI0qDCyNAcA\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocOrientation\" value=\"K8gvKilKzCwBAA==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocStyle\" value=\"AwA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"blogDocFilename\" value=\"AwA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postId_0\" value=\"MzYwMAMA\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postTitle_0\" value=\"NYzBDYNADARb2QbIlyb4pgALLGLpznc6A4Jf2uCXJ6njOkklMUR5WeudnY6wJFkxzMg0CeuEuzJIKWzGsLkgfJ47r7m+i9c9Y2D7s4ZFrKmvxo\/\/EQhtPSKjp5hpdJE6mFx2zpBLiunMF+vaxzZKPfTnjCRqty8=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postLink_0\" value=\"NYxLDsMgDERPNGFZqbdxg5sggY0w5HP7OqmyscaaN2\/tvdo7hH3fJ1HTJF+dPhyebCETNk0H4kClnlg6hjBIKJ\/GsNGQ+ajcvJoZke3hDFsy0H0jw0UvLoyZSqXFFeKYuuYaoTYtev03up6LG\/62Qkks\/AA=\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postAuthor_0\" value=\"8wkCAA==\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postDateTime_0\" value=\"MzIwtNA1MNc1NFMwMLUyMLcyMQMA\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"postContent_0\" value=\"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\" \/><\/form> \t<div class=\"pdf24Plugin-cp-link\"> \t\t<a href=\"#\" onclick=\"var pdf24Win = window.open('about:blank', 'pdf24PopWin', 'resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,width=600,height=250,left='+(screen.width\/2-300)+',top='+(screen.height\/3-125)+''); 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